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Wonderful Art Museum with Broad Array of Excellent Art
提森博物馆的点评
点评：Madrid is home to three great art museums that are within walking distance of each other along El Retiro Park: The Prado and the Reina Sofia are the better known, but for many, including us, this may be the favorite.
Why? This would be a great art museum in any city in the world. The Thyssen-Bornemisza was donated by a private collector and features a huge art collection. There are excellent works from every period from approximately 1600 up to the present, with particular attention on European and American artists.
Approximately 1,000 works are on display.
The range and list of artists rivals just about every museum in the world including, surprisingly, many American artists. The list includes: Rembrandt, Jan Van Eyck, Hans Holbein, Eugene Delacroix, Bellini, Manet, Degas, Pissarro, Claude Monet, Vincent Van Gogh, Salvador Dali, Piet Mondrian, Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, Fernand Leger, Gino Severini, Piet Mondrian, Henri Matisse, Edward Hopper, Paul Guigan, James Ensor, Wassily Kandinsky, Willem de Kooning, Roy Lichtenstein, Alberto Giacometti, Marc Chagall, Klee, Egon Schiele, Pierre Bonnard, Winslow Homer, Andrew Wyeth, Thomas Cole, Albert Bierstadt, George Innnes, Frederic Edwin Church, John Singer Sargent, James Whistler, George Bellows, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Ernst Kirchner, and William Merritt Chase among them.
While our interest is primarily in Impressionist and Post-Impressionist work, there are many delights from other periods. One favorite was "The Love Letter" by Claude Clouet. Try reading the faces of the three characters in the painting to determine what is going on.
They have several works from the Russian Avant-Garde movement, which was highly influential from around 1910 to 1930. Works from this period outside Russia are rare and worth seeking out. The names are less familiar in the west, but many of the works are striking, such as those by Natasha Goncharova, Nikolai Suetin and Liya Chashnik.
While there is great art, one feature of this museum is that it has a lot of the artists’ earlier (and sometimes later) works, so you get a sense of how they developed their unique styles. There are many examples, but my favorite was a work by Edvard Munch (of "The Scream" fame) entitled "Geese in an Orchard," which is very different from what one would expect from this artist's later works.
One thing to note is that they appear to have merged separate collections so you’ll see many artists with works in different places. There are also some landscapes where the same scene is depicted by different artists. It pays to explore the different galleries to find works that interest you.
We loved the Prado, but we enjoyed this museum the most. While we would recommend taking a break, you can see both in the same day.
Why? This would be a great art museum in any city in the world. The Thyssen-Bornemisza was donated by a private collector and features a huge art collection. There are excellent works from every period from approximately 1600 up to the present, with particular attention on European and American artists.
Approximately 1,000 works are on display.
The range and list of artists rivals just about every museum in the world including, surprisingly, many American artists. The list includes: Rembrandt, Jan Van Eyck, Hans Holbein, Eugene Delacroix, Bellini, Manet, Degas, Pissarro, Claude Monet, Vincent Van Gogh, Salvador Dali, Piet Mondrian, Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, Fernand Leger, Gino Severini, Piet Mondrian, Henri Matisse, Edward Hopper, Paul Guigan, James Ensor, Wassily Kandinsky, Willem de Kooning, Roy Lichtenstein, Alberto Giacometti, Marc Chagall, Klee, Egon Schiele, Pierre Bonnard, Winslow Homer, Andrew Wyeth, Thomas Cole, Albert Bierstadt, George Innnes, Frederic Edwin Church, John Singer Sargent, James Whistler, George Bellows, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Ernst Kirchner, and William Merritt Chase among them.
While our interest is primarily in Impressionist and Post-Impressionist work, there are many delights from other periods. One favorite was "The Love Letter" by Claude Clouet. Try reading the faces of the three characters in the painting to determine what is going on.
They have several works from the Russian Avant-Garde movement, which was highly influential from around 1910 to 1930. Works from this period outside Russia are rare and worth seeking out. The names are less familiar in the west, but many of the works are striking, such as those by Natasha Goncharova, Nikolai Suetin and Liya Chashnik.
While there is great art, one feature of this museum is that it has a lot of the artists’ earlier (and sometimes later) works, so you get a sense of how they developed their unique styles. There are many examples, but my favorite was a work by Edvard Munch (of "The Scream" fame) entitled "Geese in an Orchard," which is very different from what one would expect from this artist's later works.
One thing to note is that they appear to have merged separate collections so you’ll see many artists with works in different places. There are also some landscapes where the same scene is depicted by different artists. It pays to explore the different galleries to find works that interest you.
We loved the Prado, but we enjoyed this museum the most. While we would recommend taking a break, you can see both in the same day.
翻译：马德里有三座出色的艺术博物馆，它们都位于丽池公园周边，彼此之间步行即可到达：普拉多博物馆和索菲亚王后艺术中心更为人所熟知，但对包括我们在内的许多人来说，这座博物馆或许才是心头好。
为什么呢？因为无论在世界上哪个城市，这都会是一座杰出的艺术博物馆。提森-博内米萨博物馆由一位私人收藏家捐赠建立，馆内藏有大量艺术珍品。从17世纪左右直至当代，各个历史时期的优秀作品在这里应有尽有。重点关注欧美艺术家。
约有1,000件作品展出。
所展出的作品种类及艺术家名单几乎可与世界上任何一家博物馆相媲美，令人惊讶的是，其中还包括众多美国艺术家。名单上的艺术家包括：伦勃朗、扬·凡·艾克、汉斯·荷尔拜因、欧仁·德拉克罗瓦、贝利尼、马奈、德加、毕沙罗、克劳德·莫奈、文森特·梵高、萨尔瓦多·达利、皮特·蒙德里安、巴勃罗·毕加索、乔治·布拉克、费尔南·莱热、吉诺·塞维里尼以及亨利·马蒂斯。其中包括爱德华·霍普、保罗·吉甘、詹姆斯·恩索尔、瓦西里·康定斯基、威廉·德·库宁、罗伊·利希滕斯坦、阿尔贝托·贾科梅蒂、马克·夏加尔、凯利、埃贡·席勒、皮埃尔·博纳尔、温斯洛·霍默、安德鲁·怀斯、托马斯·科尔、阿尔伯特·比尔施塔特、乔治·因尼斯、弗雷德里克·埃德温·丘奇、约翰·辛格·萨金特、詹姆斯·惠斯勒、乔治·贝尔洛斯、亨利·德·图卢兹-洛特雷克、恩斯特·基尔希纳以及威廉·梅里特·蔡斯。
虽然我们主要对印象派和后印象派作品感兴趣，。还有许多其他时期的佳作。其中我最喜欢的是克洛德·克卢埃所画的《情书》。不妨试着观察画中三个人物的面部表情，以此推测当时发生了什么。
他们收藏了多件俄罗斯先锋派运动的作品，这一运动在1910年至1930年间具有极大影响力。在俄罗斯以外地区，这一时期的作品十分罕见，因此尤为值得一看。虽然这些艺术家的名字在西方不太为人所知，但他们的作品却十分引人注目，比如娜塔莎·冈察洛娃的作品。尼古拉·苏金和莉亚·查什尼克。
虽然这里展出了许多杰出的艺术作品，但这座博物馆的一个特色就是收藏了大量艺术家们早期（有时甚至是后期）的作品，因此我们能了解到他们是如何形成自己独特风格的。这样的例子不胜枚举，不过我最喜欢的是爱德华·蒙克（即《呐喊》的作者）的一幅作品，名为《果园里的鹅》。这幅画与人们通常所熟知的蒙克后期作品风格大相径庭。需要注意的一点是，他们似乎将多个独立的收藏集合并在了一起，因此你会看到许多艺术家的作品分布在不同区域。此外，还有一些风景画，描绘的是同一场景，却由不同艺术家创作。不妨多逛几间画廊，或许能找到你感兴趣的作品。
我们很喜欢普拉多博物馆，但这座博物馆才是我们最喜欢的。虽然我们建议适当休息一下，不过其实一天之内也可以参观完这两座博物馆。
为什么呢？因为无论在世界上哪个城市，这都会是一座杰出的艺术博物馆。提森-博内米萨博物馆由一位私人收藏家捐赠建立，馆内藏有大量艺术珍品。从17世纪左右直至当代，各个历史时期的优秀作品在这里应有尽有。重点关注欧美艺术家。
约有1,000件作品展出。
所展出的作品种类及艺术家名单几乎可与世界上任何一家博物馆相媲美，令人惊讶的是，其中还包括众多美国艺术家。名单上的艺术家包括：伦勃朗、扬·凡·艾克、汉斯·荷尔拜因、欧仁·德拉克罗瓦、贝利尼、马奈、德加、毕沙罗、克劳德·莫奈、文森特·梵高、萨尔瓦多·达利、皮特·蒙德里安、巴勃罗·毕加索、乔治·布拉克、费尔南·莱热、吉诺·塞维里尼以及亨利·马蒂斯。其中包括爱德华·霍普、保罗·吉甘、詹姆斯·恩索尔、瓦西里·康定斯基、威廉·德·库宁、罗伊·利希滕斯坦、阿尔贝托·贾科梅蒂、马克·夏加尔、凯利、埃贡·席勒、皮埃尔·博纳尔、温斯洛·霍默、安德鲁·怀斯、托马斯·科尔、阿尔伯特·比尔施塔特、乔治·因尼斯、弗雷德里克·埃德温·丘奇、约翰·辛格·萨金特、詹姆斯·惠斯勒、乔治·贝尔洛斯、亨利·德·图卢兹-洛特雷克、恩斯特·基尔希纳以及威廉·梅里特·蔡斯。
虽然我们主要对印象派和后印象派作品感兴趣，。还有许多其他时期的佳作。其中我最喜欢的是克洛德·克卢埃所画的《情书》。不妨试着观察画中三个人物的面部表情，以此推测当时发生了什么。
他们收藏了多件俄罗斯先锋派运动的作品，这一运动在1910年至1930年间具有极大影响力。在俄罗斯以外地区，这一时期的作品十分罕见，因此尤为值得一看。虽然这些艺术家的名字在西方不太为人所知，但他们的作品却十分引人注目，比如娜塔莎·冈察洛娃的作品。尼古拉·苏金和莉亚·查什尼克。
虽然这里展出了许多杰出的艺术作品，但这座博物馆的一个特色就是收藏了大量艺术家们早期（有时甚至是后期）的作品，因此我们能了解到他们是如何形成自己独特风格的。这样的例子不胜枚举，不过我最喜欢的是爱德华·蒙克（即《呐喊》的作者）的一幅作品，名为《果园里的鹅》。这幅画与人们通常所熟知的蒙克后期作品风格大相径庭。需要注意的一点是，他们似乎将多个独立的收藏集合并在了一起，因此你会看到许多艺术家的作品分布在不同区域。此外，还有一些风景画，描绘的是同一场景，却由不同艺术家创作。不妨多逛几间画廊，或许能找到你感兴趣的作品。
我们很喜欢普拉多博物馆，但这座博物馆才是我们最喜欢的。虽然我们建议适当休息一下，不过其实一天之内也可以参观完这两座博物馆。
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