点评:This cathedral is a masterpiece. If you're only going to visit two churches in London, this should be one of them.
The interior is absolutely breathtaking. With just a little preparation, it's easy to read up on English Baroque architecture beforehand and recognize many of its defining features throughout the cathedral.
Churches have stood on the site of St Paul's since AD 604. Over the centuries, fires, Viking raids, and other disasters destroyed successive buildings, making the current cathedral the fifth to occupy this historic location. Construction of today's cathedral began in 1675. Architect Sir Christopher Wren was given remarkable freedom by King Charles II when designing the new building, and he certainly pushed the boundaries of his time. The magnificent dome was inspired in part by St Peter's Basilica in Rome and rises to an impressive height of 108 metres.
As stunning as the interior is, don't miss the cathedral's most spectacular feature: the views from the top. A climb of 528 steps through narrow spiral staircases leads up into the dome, where you are rewarded with magnificent views across London. Seeing landmarks such as the London Eye, The Shard, and the city's skyline.
St Paul's is not just a church. It is a work of art, a feat of engineering, and one of London's great architectural treasures.
翻译:这座大教堂堪称杰作。如果你只打算参观伦敦的两座教堂,这一座绝对值得一去。
其内部装饰令人叹为观止。只要稍作准备,提前了解一下英国巴洛克式建筑的特点,就能在大教堂中辨认出许多典型的特征。
自公元604年起,圣保罗大教堂的所在地便一直有教堂存在。几个世纪以来,火灾、维京人的侵袭以及其他灾难接连摧毁了这里的多座建筑。这使得现在的大教堂成为矗立在这个历史地标上的第五座大教堂。如今的这座大教堂始建于1675年。国王查尔斯二世给予了建筑师克里斯托弗·雷恩爵士极大的设计自由,他也确实突破了当时建筑设计的诸多限制。那座宏伟的穹顶部分灵感源自罗马的圣彼得大教堂,其高度达到了108米之巨。
尽管大教堂的内部同样令人叹为观止。千万别错过大教堂最令人惊叹的亮点:从顶部俯瞰的景色。沿着狭窄的螺旋楼梯攀登528级后,便可抵达穹顶,在那里您将欣赏到伦敦的全景——伦敦眼、碎片大厦以及整座城市的天际线尽收眼底。
圣保罗大教堂不仅仅是一座教堂。它是一件艺术杰作,一项工程壮举,也是伦敦最珍贵的建筑瑰宝之一。