点评:We started at the South Gate and walked onto the Castle Green. The castle is built on the top of an old Roman fort, which later became a Norman castle, and in the 1800s the 3rd Marquess of Bute turned it into this wild Gothic fantasy with his architect William Burges. We heard he was so private he had secret passages built so he could move around without seeing staff or visitors.
We stayed at ground level by the Norman keep. The story that stuck with us was Robert Curthose, William the Conqueror’s eldest son. After losing the crown to his brother Henry I he was locked up here for 26 years. Local tale says Henry even had him blinded after a failed escape, and he spent the rest of his life in the dark.
Inside the apartments we went into the Banqueting Hall. Burges was a real character! He apparently took opium and turned up to meetings in medieval robes. When the family complained about the cost he just said he was building for eternity, not for the accountants. Above the big fireplace there is a carving of an earlier escape from the castle, and the door handles are little bronze lions and beasts.
Last we walked through the wartime tunnels inside the old walls. During the Blitz up to 1,800 people sheltered in there. They had bunks, a canteen, and people used to sing Welsh hymns so loud they drowned out the bombs. You can still see old posters and faint pencil marks left by children counting the explosions outside.
A straightforward, interesting walk with some strong stories, and easy to do without climbing anything steep.
翻译:我们从南门进入,然后走到城堡绿地上。这座城堡建在一座古老的罗马要塞之上,后来又变成了诺曼式城堡;19世纪时,第三代比蒂侯爵与他的建筑师威廉·伯格斯联手,将其打造成了如今这座充满哥特风格的奇幻建筑。我们听说他生性极为低调,甚至下令修建了秘密通道,以便自己行动时不会遇到任何工作人员或访客。
我们在诺曼式主楼旁的地面上停留了一会儿。最令我们印象深刻的故事,就是关于罗伯特·库尔索斯的传说。威廉征服者的长子。因没能从弟弟亨利一世手中夺得王位,他被关在这里长达26年。当地传说称,在一次逃跑未遂后,亨利甚至弄瞎了他的双眼,从此他便在黑暗中度过了余生。
进入宫殿后,我们走进了宴会厅。伯格斯真是个古怪有趣的人物!据说他吸食鸦片,还穿着中世纪风格的长袍去开会。当王室成员抱怨费用过高时,他只是说:“我是在为永恒而建造,又不是为了讨好会计们。”在巨大的壁炉上方,刻有当年人们从城堡中逃生的场景;而门把手则是小小的青铜狮子与野兽造型。
最后,我们穿过了古墙内的战时隧道。在空袭期间,最多时有1,800人躲在里面。那里有床铺、食堂,人们常常高声唱起威尔士赞美诗,其音量之大甚至盖过了炸弹爆炸的声音。至今仍能看到旧海报,以及孩子们为了计算外面爆炸次数而留下的淡淡铅笔痕迹。
简单明了。一条有趣的徒步路线,有不少精彩的故事可听,而且无需攀登任何陡峭的坡道就能完成。