点评:Be careful if you visit Pushkar. We went for an early morning walk around the lake. Within minutes a pandit/preist told (not kindly invited) to take my shoes off and come to the waters edge. He then gradually involved me in a puja, asking me to repeat chants, and eventually introduce a “sankalp” and donation, at which point expected money. I gave R50, he said it was not enough and literally demanded more!
The issue is not the religious ritual or voluntary dakshina itself. The problem is that the cost/donation expectation is not made clear upfront. You feel pressured to pay after you have already participated in the ritual.
My advice: do not agree to any puja before clearly asking whether there is any payment or expected donation. If someone says it is free, confirm that there is no mandatory dakshina or donation. You are free to decline and walk away.
Pushkar is a beautiful and deeply religious place, but tourists should be able to worship without feeling pressured or financially exploited.
Pushkar has plenty of cultural interest, but unfortunately we found the experience quite uncomfortable at times. The constant staring from local people and domestic tourists was intrusive, and I was repeatedly photographed without anyone asking permission. This happened often enough to make me feel very self-conscious while walking around.
The relentless haggling from shopkeepers also became exhausting, with very little opportunity to browse without being approached.
Another significant downside was the smell from open drains/sewerage in some areas, which at times was extremely overpowering.
Pushkar may appeal to some travellers, but I would suggest being prepared for these aspects before visiting, particularly if you value a relaxed and unobtrusive experience.
翻译:去普什卡尔旅行时务必小心。我们清晨去湖边散步,没过几分钟,一位祭司就命令我(并非善意地邀请)脱掉鞋子,走到水边。随后他逐渐让我参与祭祀仪式,让我跟着念诵祷词,最后还要求我许下“誓愿”并捐款,这时他就开始索要钱财了。我给了50卢比,他却说不够,甚至直接要求我再多给!
问题并不在于宗教仪式或自愿捐献本身。问题在于,费用或捐赠的相关要求事先并未明确说明。当你参加完仪式后,就会感受到付款的压力。
我的建议是:在明确询问是否需要付费或是否有捐赠要求之前,切勿同意参加任何仪式。如果有人说仪式是免费的,也要确认不存在强制性的酬劳或捐赠要求。此时你完全可以拒绝并离开。
普什卡尔是个美丽且极具宗教氛围的地方。不过,游客们应当能够安心朝拜,而不会感到受压迫或遭到经济上的剥削。
普什卡尔拥有丰富的文化魅力,但遗憾的是,我们的体验有时相当不愉快。当地人和国内游客始终紧盯着我们,这种注视令人不适;还有很多人未经许可就给我拍照。这种情况发生得过于频繁,以至于我在街上行走时总是感到局促不安。
此外,店主们没完没了的讨价还价也让人疲惫不堪。几乎没有任何可以随心浏览而不会被人搭讪的机会。
另一个明显的缺点是,某些地区的明沟和下水道散发出难闻的气味,有时甚至刺鼻到难以忍受。
普什卡或许会吸引部分旅行者,但我建议大家在前往之前做好心理准备,尤其是那些希望享受轻松且不受打扰的旅行体验的人。